I haven’t just dropped the 1930
Census and the old Simpson Drug store or the Byrom and Kelly cotton
gins, which are very important parts of Onega history, but I have to
talk about other events in our history.
When I did a search on the internet for the word
Onega, the only thing I can find is a lake in Russia and a few other
instances.
The word Onega is a part of the name of a town in
Georgia, that goes back to the Cherokee Indian Nation some two hundred
years ago. Onega is a part of the word, Dahl-Onega. The Cherokee
meaning of the word is white gold.
When the great Cherokee Chief Sequoyah was working to
improve and create an alphabet that would be easy to use and readily
adapted to the improvement of speaking in syllables and using accents.
Dahl in the Cherokee language before Sequoyah’s time
in the 1820's, stood for gold, since gold had been discovered by the
Cherokee in this area of Georgia. The gold provided a good source for
funds for these people.
The Cherokee had mined $6,000,000 in currency value
from these mines in Georgia before the United States Congress passed
legislation that created the Indian Removal Act.
The gold mines in Dahl-Onega, Georgia provided work
and money for the Cherokees in this area.
Federal troops located in the area of the gold mine in
Dahl-Onega, Georgia and another town named, Nuckollsville, Georgia,
where $20,000,000 in gold was mined from 1829 to 1832. The federal
troops changed the name of the town to Auraria, and it soon grew by
1000%. Northern gold mining seekers moved into the area, just as the
roundup and removal of all Cherokees was taking place.
Today, only a few houses remain, but gold is still
mined in the area on a very limited basis.
A station of forts was installed and used by the US
Government in this Cherokee country in 1838. My grandmother Williams
was involved in this removal.
General Winfield Scott was commander of the troops
assembled to organize and protect the Indians as they were forced to
leave their homes. He established his headquarters in the area of the
gold mines and his orders were to protect the gold from intruders and
Indians until ownership of the territory was established.
The name of our town Onega was used for a few short
years in handwritten deed records of the area. The area later became a
part of Denton County which was named after the Rev. John B. Denton, a
Methodist circuit rider and Indian killer who made his way to the area
which was later named Denton County.
Denton however, met his death by Indians in 1841.
These Indians had already settled in the old Fannin County.
I am going to interrupt my thoughts at this time.
As I was trying to find another photo for this week, I
determined that by using one photo each week, means that I have to use
at least 50 photos per year. Since I have been trying to supply a
different photo each week for the past several years, for The Town
Charter means that I am slowly using up my inventory.
So this week, I decided to go to Google on the
internet. I typed in "bouncer goin" and clicked on search. I was
really amazed at the number of times the word "bouncer" came up. I
went down the list to "The Texas Portal of History."
I was amazed at the number of old photos that are on
these portals, and they only have about 10% of the photos for use
right now.
Cathy Hartman of the UNT library deserves my
commendation for the fine job that she and her professional helpers
have done in making this part of history available to so many people.
I even went to the portals to find my photo for this
week. If you have time, go to the internet, and search for "bouncer
goin." I don’t know what you will find, but I found the Portal of
Texas.
I have mentioned that my great-great-grandmother
taught photography in the Cherokee Nation prison system back in the
early 1800's. And then when the need for photography here in Onega
back in the middle 1800's on into the 2000's, in Aubrey, the photo
laboratory was located in the attic of Grannie Rachel Harmon’s home.
The photo for this week was from the Aubrey High
School 1918 annual. The Aubrey Boy’s Basketball Team is shown some 86
years ago. I remember two of the people on the boy’s team – Marvin
Stewart and Len Henderson. The boy on the top row far left is Marvin
Stewart and next to the coach is Len Henderson.
Marvin Stewart was from a very nice family that was
very involved in the Methodist church for many years. Len Henderson is
also from a pioneer family in Aubrey. They were originally active in
the Belew Settlement and school district.
Len was a teacher in Aubrey and in this later years,
he was involved with early day banking.
My assignment for you is to do as I have done and go
to the internet, search out bouncer goin and let me know what you find
and if it is good.