The year of 1881 was economically
growing, the area was becoming a good market and the local residents
of Onega were beginning to reap the benefits of the demand for goods
and services that the new settlers were bringing to the Cross Timbers
area.
The Civil War had been over for about 15 years, and
the economy locally was good. Trading was developing and neighbors
were finding that they had items of goods that could be swapped with
other neighbors. Bartering was a welcome and popular style of
business.
They were also finding the many wild grape vines and
berry bushes along with the enormous number of plum thickets. The
natural growth of wild berries, plums and the easy to grow soil
allowed the illicit whiskey to be produced with little or no trouble.
Nature has a way of preserving the native plants of
briars and berries, and even with the working and cleaning of the
soil, they still took over the landscape.
The Native Americans found this area to be an
excellent place to hide and easily migrate if the need to flee from
the arriving adventure seeking settlers arose.
The area had just seen the name change from Onega to
Aubrey.
The other night as Jackie and I attended the Christmas
Eve Candle lighting service at the Methodist Church, and were greeted
by Ruby Ganzer. Ruby said to me that her mother-in-law was a little
girl when the underpass was built just to the north of town as one
enters from highway 377.
The underpass was not in place when Aubrey had its
beginnings, but the Methodist Church was going in 1858, and the area
was building up fairly well when the first Sunday School class was
organized.
There were a significant number of people living in
this area at this time. For that many people being in an organized
group indicates that they all knew each other and that they were from
adjoining farms and possibly had to cross each others land to get to
the new log cabin church and school combination.
The streets and roads as we know them today were not
in place. The close-knit group created a welcoming community that
still to this day possesses the same welcome mat.
The log house with at a dirt floor was the beginnings
of the organized effort to form a village of people who were thinking
about the health and safety of each other.
The railroad services during the early 1870's and just
after the ending of the Civil War had found that part of this same
group had built a community water well that was large and furnished an
abundant supply of water to the citizens. The water was available in
the Indian village as well as a labor market for cutting the hard wood
trees into cross ties that were made to the specifications of the rail
engineers.
James A. Harmon was born in October 2, 1848, and came
to Onega a few years after the Civil War. As a young man during the
1870's as the railroad was being built helped to build the cross ties.
He used an instrument that I have in my collections that I plan to add
to the museum that will be included in the plans for the new library.
During this period, the Harmons lived to the north of
Onega while the Black Jack Road community included the Smiths, Days,
Plunks, Cagles, Wilsons, Slatons, Williams, and Drains at the same
time the area was called Onega. Other families in the area were the
Wilcoxs, Zumwalts, Keys, Harrison, Moss, Hearts, Godwins, Hunts,
Woods, Hendersons and Edwards Soon after the Edwards arrived, he began
to attract his family which included the Coffeys, Loopers, and others.
This area was occupied with Cherokees, of which many of the
above-mentioned families are descendants of Cherokees. The
Sandtown settlement was occupied by the Bates, Byrom, Daniel, and
Hollar families.