During our 50th Anniversary Celebration at
the Methodist Church last week, my cousin Billie McCauley came up from
Galveston island and brought her daughter Molly, and a story about the
Merrylands Farm that I had asked her to write about for me. Billie
brought a well prepared article and I will relay this local historical
information to you during the next few weeks.
The Merrylands Farm was just about a couple of city
blocks to the northwest part of the city limits and is currently being
restored with a beautiful green and yellow barn has just been built by
the new owners. One of the original rock buildings is still in use at
the farm. The following story about the Merrylands Farm takes place
during the 1920's and 1930's.
Merrylands Farm
by Billie McCauley
Merrylands lies just northwest of Aubrey on the old
road to Blackjack. By the 1920's it was considered one of the worst
examples of soil erosion in the Cross Timbers area. Some of the sandy,
yellow clay hills characteristic of that region had melted away under
a neglectful farming system until gullies had formed deeper than a man
was tall. It had been considered unfit for farming for nearly twenty
years.
There was a house on the property that had lasted
fifty years and its’ hand hewn woods stood the test of time among the
post oaks.
My dad, H.D. McKinney, bought Merrylands Farm from
grandad, Wood Mize Goin, for $300 in the 1920's when daddy and mother,
Lillian Goin McKinney, returned to Texas from Oklahoma City.
They were only in Oklahoma City long enough to have my
brother, Joe Horace McKinney. This was a birth defect of major
proportions when you grew up in North Texas where all things Oklahoman
were cause for derision. This was where my brother learned to reinvent
himself. He did such a good job it stuck. He is nearly 80 and still
tells people he was born in Denton, Texas.
There was actually a piece of sheet music from this
time that had as it’s full title "Hey, Arkie, Tell Okie That Texas Has
Got A Job For Him Out In California Pickin’ Prunes, All You Need Is A
Shovel."
Much of the dry, arid land that could be claimed by
veterans was also cause for a song. Greer County was quite popular -
"Hurrah for Greer County, the land of the free,
The home of the grasshopper, the bedbug and flea,
I’ll sing of its’ praises and shout of its’ name,
While starving to death on my government claim."
Farming methods of the time ruined land that was
barely arable and created the dust bowl of the thirties. Soil
Conservation was a new term then and had its’ opponents. That seems
odd in the light of its’ widespread use now, but I can remember
hearing some of my great uncles speak with amusement about all the
trouble daddy was going to on the worthless patch of land that was
leached out. They were sure it would not sustain a crop until it had
been turned back to nature for many generations.
In one steep eroded field, daddy built a huge
retaining wall with the help of three mules and hired hands who were
paid in canned goods that mother put up. This abandoned field was
built up eight feet and produced twenty bushels of corn per acre the
first year, which was dry. As organic matter was returned to the soil,
the yield increased.
As well as poor soil, there were other indigenous
things about the place, also. Many snakes, particularly Copperheads.
In fact, that was the local name for it, Copperhead Hill. Mother gave
it the name Merrylands. She was terrified of snakes in general and
refused to let anyone call the place that terrible name.
My brother, Bub (Joe) and I were quite proficient at
catching snakes. I liked them, hid them out and played with them. I
remember showing my Uncle Jim Goin a handful of baby Copperheads. I
thought they were quite pretty and since he and his brother, Uncle Joe
Goin, liked critters, I thought he would admire them. He quietly asked
me to put them on the ground and stand back. I did, thinking he was
going to enjoy them too, but he then stomped them into mush with his
boots. It was years before I forgave him.
But none of us were ever snake bitten. We had a dog
that tangled with a couple of rattlesnakes and was bitten badly, then
disappeared. We figured the poor thing went off to die, but about two
weeks later old Spot dragged in, covered in a coat of mud particularly
found near the flowing well. He was very skinny, but had a complete
recovery.
Aunt Margie Collier was putting some laundry in a
dresser drawer one day when she startled a rattler who had come in
from the cold. She jerked the drawer completely out, threw it in the
air and ran outside, all the while screaming very, very loudly. Enough
to draw the men from the fields at a run and, Uncle Oss swore, broke
glass jars in his still two miles away.
I always figured my brother put the diamondback in the
drawer – he liked rattlers better than I did. We caught the snake
easily and took him out by the stock tank. I don’t recall Aunt Margie
visiting again till we moved into Denton.